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Why is it necessary to divide powers among institutions in a constitution?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: So that power is not concentrated in one place.

Direct answer: C is correct. Division of power means that important governmental functions are shared among different institutions rather than placed entirely in one hand. For example, law-making, implementation and interpretation may be performed by different organs, each with defined powers. This arrangement creates checks and balances: one institution can question, review or limit another according to constitutional rules. A is wrong because citizens remain important in a democracy. B is wrong because the purpose is better-controlled government, not paralysis. D is wrong because power-sharing does not stop elections. C is correct because concentration of power makes misuse and arbitrary decisions more likely. Memory cue: shared power reduces unchecked power.

Related tags

ConstitutionSeparation-Of-PowersChecks-And-BalancesWhy Do We Need A ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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