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Why is it important to study the effect of emergency on Fundamental Rights?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because the balance between rights and state power is tested during crisis

The correct answer is A. An emergency can require the state to respond quickly to a serious crisis, but increased executive power creates a risk that liberty and legal safeguards will be weakened. Studying emergencies therefore helps students ask which rights are affected, what constitutional procedures apply, whether limits are lawful and how accountability is maintained. B is wrong because an emergency does not simply make the Constitution disappear; constitutional rules remain relevant. C gives an unrelated meaning of the word emergency. D is wrong because the state’s crisis powers and Fundamental Rights are closely connected. The precise legal consequences depend on the constitutional provision and situation, so avoid assuming that every right automatically vanishes. Memory cue: crisis may expand state power, but constitutional scrutiny remains essential.

Related tags

EmergencyFundamental RightsState PowerConstitutional BalanceFundamental Rights In The Indian ConstitutionDemocratic RightsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Because the balance between rights and state power is tested during crisis

Why is this the correct answer?

The correct answer is A. An emergency can require the state to respond quickly to a serious crisis, but increased executive power creates a risk that liberty and legal safeguards will be weakened. Studying emergencies therefore helps students ask which rights are affected, what constitutional procedures apply, whether limits are lawful and how accountability is maintained. B is wrong because an emergency does not simply make the Constitution disappear; constitutional rules remain relevant. C gives an unrelated meaning of the word emergency. D is wrong because the state’s crisis powers and Fundamental Rights are closely connected. The precise legal consequences depend on the constitutional provision and situation, so avoid assuming that every right automatically vanishes. Memory cue: crisis may expand state power, but constitutional scrutiny remains essential.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution.

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