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Why is a voter’s identity checked before casting a vote?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: To prevent wrongful or impersonation voting

Correct answer: A — identity is checked so that the person voting is the registered and eligible voter named in the electoral roll. This protects the principle of one eligible voter casting one vote and reduces impersonation, duplicate voting, and other forms of electoral malpractice. The check does not tell the voter whom to support; the choice remains the voter’s own and secret. B is wrong because officials cannot change a voter’s preferred candidate through identification. C is wrong because identification has nothing to do with abolishing a constituency. D is wrong because campaigning is separate from polling and should not take place through the identity check. Memory cue: identity verification protects the voter list and the fairness of the ballot; it does not influence the voter’s choice.

Related tags

Voter IdentityFair VotingAnti-ImpersonationElectoral System In India (From Constituency Demarcation To Voter Lists)Electoral System In India From Constituency Demarcation To Voter ListsElectoral PoliticsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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