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Why does constitutional democracy in South Africa mean more than simple majority rule?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it includes rights protection and institutional checks

Direct answer: A is correct. In a simple understanding of majority rule, the group with more votes may appear free to do anything. Constitutional democracy places limits on every government, including a popular majority. The Constitution protects basic rights, requires public institutions to follow law and creates checks so that power is not concentrated in one person or group. This is especially important in South Africa because apartheid showed how law and state power could be used to oppress a racial majority. A is correct because rights and institutional controls protect minorities and citizens from arbitrary government. B is wrong because constitutional democracy includes elections. C is wrong because citizens and rulers are both subject to law. D is wrong because law-making is governed by constitutional procedures, not by the winner's unlimited will. Memory cue: democracy chooses rulers; constitutionalism limits their power.

Related tags

Constitutional DemocracyMajority RuleRightsInstitutional ChecksDemocratic Transition In South AfricaConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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