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Why did the black majority in South Africa choose a constitutional path instead of revenge?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ताकि स्थायी शांति और साझा लोकतंत्र बन सके

Correct answer: A, so that lasting peace and shared democracy could be built. After years of racial oppression, revenge might have produced another cycle of fear and violence. A constitutional path allowed former opponents to agree on common rules, recognise equal citizenship, protect rights, and create institutions through which disagreements could be handled peacefully. This choice did not mean forgetting the injustice of apartheid or declaring it acceptable. It meant seeking justice and democratic change without replacing one exclusive system with another. B is wrong because the new order aimed to end apartheid, not restore it. C is wrong because democracy requires elections and public participation. D is wrong because the goal was inclusive citizenship, not citizenship restricted to one race. The idea of reconciliation means building a common future while acknowledging past wrongs. Memory cue: revenge repeats division; a Constitution creates shared rules for living together.

Related tags

Constitutional PathReconciliationPeaceShared DemocracyDemocratic Transition In South AfricaConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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