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Why did the apartheid system clash with the basic idea of a democratic constitution?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it denied human equality

Correct answer: B. A democratic constitution normally recognises citizens as equal before the law and protects their basic rights and participation. Apartheid did the opposite: it classified people by race and used that classification to distribute political rights, residence, opportunities and power unequally. Therefore it denied the principle of equal human citizenship. A is wrong because apartheid did not give everyone an equal vote. C is wrong because it did not protect the rights of all people; it systematically excluded and oppressed the black majority. D is wrong because it restricted participation rather than expanding it. Memory cue: democracy begins with equal citizenship; apartheid was built on racial inequality.

Related tags

CivicsApartheidDemocratic EqualityConstitutional PrinciplesDemocratic Transition In South AfricaConstitutional DesignClass 9 Mcq

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