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Why can a constitution be called a protective document for citizens?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it protects rights and limits power

The correct answer is A: a constitution protects citizens in two connected ways. First, it recognises and safeguards basic rights, so people have protection against unfair treatment and arbitrary action. Second, it defines and limits government power by assigning authority, requiring lawful procedures, and creating institutions that can hold one another accountable. These protections do not mean that government cannot act; they mean that public action must follow constitutional rules and respect citizens. B is wrong because citizens are participants in democracy, not people excluded from governance. C is wrong because taxation is only one possible government function, not the constitution’s protective purpose. D is wrong because unlimited power threatens rights. Memory cue: rights protect people; limits restrain power.

Related tags

ConstitutionProtective-DocumentRightsLimited-GovernmentWhy Do We Need A ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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