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Why are both basic structure and basic rights necessary in a constitution?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: One gives structure of governance and the other protects citizens' freedom

Correct answer: A. Governance needs an organised structure: institutions must have defined powers, responsibilities and relationships so that decisions can be made lawfully. Citizens also need rights and freedoms so that authority cannot treat them arbitrarily. Structure without rights could create an efficient but oppressive system; rights without workable institutions could remain only promises on paper. Together, they make constitutional government both organised and protective. Option B is wrong because these are practical foundations, not decoration. Option C is wrong because constitutional arrangements support democratic government and do not inherently stop elections. Option D is wrong because rights help citizens participate and claim protection. Memory cue: structure tells government how to work; rights tell government what it must not violate.

Related tags

Constitutional StructureBasic RightsCitizen FreedomWhy Do We Need A ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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