Which statement shows both Right to Equality and rule of law clearly?

Correct answer: From Prime Minister to ordinary citizen all are within law

The direct answer is A: from the Prime Minister to an ordinary citizen, all are within the law. The Right to Equality means that people are not given a higher legal status merely because of office, wealth, or power. Rule of law means that law governs everyone and public officials must also act within legal limits. The reasoning is: the Prime Minister holds an important office; an ordinary citizen has no such office; nevertheless, both remain subject to the law; courts and lawful institutions can apply legal standards without treating high office as automatically above them. Option A is correct because it states both equal legal status and universal application of law. Option B is wrong because a law limited only to ordinary citizens would create unequal treatment. Option C is wrong because leaders are not above the Constitution or law. Option D is wrong because courts can examine equality and related rights when deciding cases. This principle does not mean everyone has identical duties in every situation; officials may have special responsibilities, but those responsibilities do not place them outside the law. Exam cue: “no one is above the law” is the key phrase linking equality with rule of law.