Which is the most balanced understanding of India's electoral system from demarcation to the voters' list?

Correct answer: First territorial representation is clarified, then the list of eligible voters makes the election workable

The correct answer is A. Demarcation means fixing the boundaries of constituencies. It establishes the territorial unit in which voters choose a representative. After that, the voters' list identifies the eligible citizens connected with each constituency, allowing officials to know who may vote. This does not mean that every election step always occurs in one simple classroom sequence, but it correctly describes the logical relationship between the two arrangements: representation needs defined areas, and voting needs an accurate list of eligible voters. B is wrong because results can be declared only after voting and counting; constituencies must already exist. C is wrong because candidates do not win before citizens vote, and voters are not added after victory. D is wrong because removing the voters' list would make lawful participation difficult rather than organise an election. Memory cue: “Define the place, list the voters, then conduct the election.”