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Which example shows a combined violation of human rights and rule of law?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Detaining a person without legal basis and refusing the complaint

The governing concept is rule of law: public power must operate under known law, follow fair procedure and respect the dignity of every person. Detaining someone without a legal basis removes liberty arbitrarily, while refusing the complaint blocks access to remedy and prevents scrutiny of the abuse. Option A is therefore the combined violation. Options B and D describe lawful and fair safeguards, and C supports access to justice by allowing the victim’s concern to enter the official process. The key test is whether authority is controlled by law rather than personal or unchecked power. Respect for procedure protects both individual rights and public accountability.

Related tags

Rule Of LawDetentionComplaintAccess To JusticeHuman Rights And Their ProtectionDemocratic RightsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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