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Which example correctly explains the purpose of reservation?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Giving backward groups opportunities in education and employment

Correct answer: A, giving disadvantaged or backward groups opportunities in education and employment. Reservation is a corrective measure intended to address unequal access created by historical and social disadvantage. Its purpose is to improve representation and opportunity for groups that have not received a fair chance, not to place them above the law or eliminate all standards. Option A is correct because it connects reservation with equal opportunity and social justice. Option B is wrong because reservation does not abolish every general rule. Option C is wrong because no group is permanently above the law. Option D is wrong because the purpose is not to remove merit completely; selection systems can still use lawful and relevant criteria. Memory cue: reservation aims to reduce inherited disadvantage and widen opportunity, not to create a new privilege without limits.

Related tags

Democratic RightsReservationSocial JusticeRight To EqualityCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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