What is the main use of the writ Certiorari?

To review or quash a lower court order in a higher court

The governing concept of Certiorari is supervisory judicial review. A superior court may call for the record of a case decided by a lower court, tribunal, or other authority and examine whether the decision involved a jurisdictional error, legal error, or serious procedural defect. Where appropriate, the superior court can quash or set aside the impugned order. Thus, option A is correct because it expresses review and possible cancellation of a lower authority’s order. Certiorari is not a tool for increasing tax collection, fixing school holidays, or issuing passports. Those matters may involve administration, but they do not state the purpose of this constitutional writ. The useful distinction is that Prohibition usually prevents a proceeding, whereas Certiorari reviews an order already made.

This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: Right to Constitutional RemediesExpanding scope of rights.