The idea of a republic was linked with which basic principle for the Constituent Assembly?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: जनता की संप्रभुता और अवंशानुगत राष्ट्र प्रमुख — Popular sovereignty and a non-hereditary head of state
Correct answer: B, popular sovereignty and a non-hereditary head of state. Start with the meaning of republic: the head of the country is not selected because of birth in a royal family. Political authority ultimately belongs to the people, who are the source of the government’s legitimacy. In India, the President is elected indirectly rather than inheriting the office. A is wrong because hereditary sovereignty belongs to monarchy, not a republic. C is wrong because an independent country does not accept a foreign Parliament as its supreme authority. D is wrong because permanent military rule is opposed to democratic government and popular choice. Memory cue: republic means “people choose, no hereditary ruler.”
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What is the correct answer to this question?
जनता की संप्रभुता और अवंशानुगत राष्ट्र प्रमुख — Popular sovereignty and a non-hereditary head of state
Why is this the correct answer?
Correct answer: B, popular sovereignty and a non-hereditary head of state. Start with the meaning of republic: the head of the country is not selected because of birth in a royal family. Political authority ultimately belongs to the people, who are the source of the government’s legitimacy. In India, the President is elected indirectly rather than inheriting the office. A is wrong because hereditary sovereignty belongs to monarchy, not a republic. C is wrong because an independent country does not accept a foreign Parliament as its supreme authority. D is wrong because permanent military rule is opposed to democratic government and popular choice. Memory cue: republic means “people choose, no hereditary ruler.”
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Constitutional Design. Topic: Making of the Indian Constitution (Constituent Assembly).
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