In democracy, who is considered to have the final political authority?

Correct answer: With the people

The direct answer is D: with the people. In a democracy, final political authority rests with citizens because government is formed through their consent and must remain accountable to them. Follow the chain: people vote, elected representatives form or control the government, laws are made through constitutional institutions, and citizens can question or replace rulers in elections. Option A, the king, is wrong because a king’s authority is based on monarchy, not necessarily on the people’s choice. Option B, the army chief, is wrong because military control is not democratic civilian rule. Option C, a foreign power, is wrong because outside control denies the country’s citizens the final say over their own government. Option D is correct because democratic sovereignty means that the people are the ultimate political source of authority. This does not mean every decision is made directly by every citizen; it means institutions must derive legitimacy from citizens and obey the constitution. Memory cue: in democracy, government is “of the people, by the people and answerable to the people.”