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If the constitution gives powers to government and rights to citizens, what does this balance show?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Constitutional balance between governance and freedom

Direct answer: A is correct. Government needs lawful power to make decisions, provide services and maintain public order, but that power must not become unlimited. Citizens need freedom and rights, yet public institutions also need enough authority to perform their duties. A constitution balances these needs by granting powers to institutions while placing those powers under legal limits, procedures and rights. A is correct because it describes both sides: effective governance and protected freedom. B is wrong because constitutional limits are the opposite of arbitrariness. C is wrong because rights are one of the main protections provided by a constitution. D is wrong because constitutional rights give citizens a basis to question misuse of power. The balance is not a bargain in which rights disappear; it is a rule-based arrangement in which government power serves public purposes while respecting citizens. Memory cue: power to govern, rights to restrain.

Related tags

Governance And FreedomPower And RightsConstitutional BalanceLimited GovernmentWhy Do We Need A ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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