If every citizen has a vote but votes of some communities are given lower value, which democratic principle is violated?

Correct answer: Equal vote value and political equality

Correct answer: B, equal vote value and political equality. Democracy requires the principle of “one person, one vote, one value.” First, every eligible citizen should have the right to vote. Second, one citizen’s vote must not be officially or practically treated as more important than another citizen’s vote merely because of community, caste, religion, wealth, or status. If all people can vote but some votes count less, the form of equality exists while its real meaning disappears. A is wrong because regular elections concern how often elections are held, not whether votes have equal weight. C is wrong because a campaign helps candidates present their views; it does not itself guarantee equal voting power. D is wrong because publishing the voter list helps identify eligible voters, but it does not decide the value of each vote. Memory cue: one person, one vote, one value means equal political worth.