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If an exam asks how a constitution stops arbitrary power, which answer is most analytical?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Through division of power rights protection judicial review and clear procedure

A Constitution prevents arbitrary power by replacing personal rule with limited, accountable, and rule-based authority. Division of power stops one institution from controlling everything. Fundamental rights protect people from unjust government action. Judicial review allows courts to examine whether laws or decisions follow the Constitution. Clear procedures require officials to use lawful steps rather than acting on impulse.

Option A is therefore the most analytical answer because it names several connected safeguards, not just one event or slogan. An election date alone does not permanently limit power, since elected leaders can still violate rights or procedures. A leader's name gives no legal protection, and slogans have no controlling force unless institutions and enforceable constitutional rules support them.

Related tags

Exam StrategyArbitrary PowerConstitutional Checks

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