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If a constitution describes only governing institutions but not citizens’ rights, why will it be incomplete?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because institutions without rights may not protect citizens’ freedom.

Correct answer: A. Government institutions describe who exercises public power and how that power is organised. However, institutions alone do not tell us what government must not do to citizens or what freedoms citizens can claim. Rights supply that necessary protection. They give citizens a basis for resisting discrimination, unlawful interference, or misuse of authority, and they give courts and other institutions standards for review. A is correct because a constitutional structure without rights can exist while still failing to protect liberty. B is wrong because rights are essential to democratic citizenship. C is wrong because a constitution concerns the relationship between institutions, citizens, and public power, not leaders alone. D is wrong because written rights are a central safeguard. Memory cue: institutions organise power; rights control its impact on people.

Related tags

Citizen RightsInstitutionsFreedomConstitutionWhy Do We Need A ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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