How does writing rights in the constitution benefit not only citizens but also government?

Correct answer: Government understands clear limits and responsibility

Answer: A, because written rights give the government clear limits and responsibilities. Rights are not only claims that citizens can make; they also tell public authorities what they must respect and protect. Written provisions make the constitutional standard clearer for officials, legislatures, and courts. Government can plan laws and policies with a better understanding of what is permitted, what is prohibited, and what duties must be fulfilled. A is correct because clear rights reduce uncertainty and guide responsible governance while preventing arbitrary power. B is wrong because rights limit arbitrariness rather than authorising it. C is wrong because writing rights protects them; it does not instruct the government to remove them. D is wrong because rights define a lawful relationship between citizens and government, not a complete separation between them. Written rights also help citizens hold the government accountable through constitutional procedures. Memory cue: a written right is both a shield for citizens and a guidebook for government.