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How does a constitution clarify the relation between citizens and government?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: By fixing citizens' rights and government's responsibilities

Correct answer: A. A constitution is the basic set of rules by which a country is governed. It explains what powers the government has, what duties it must perform, and what rights citizens can claim. This creates a clear relationship: citizens obey lawful rules and participate in public life, while the government must protect rights, provide governance, and remain within constitutional limits. If a government acts unfairly, citizens can use constitutional rights and legal institutions to question it. Option A is correct because it includes both sides of the relationship—citizens' rights and government's responsibilities. B is wrong because citizens and government are connected, not completely separate. C is wrong because the government is not above the constitution or the rights of citizens. D is wrong because removing rights would make citizens vulnerable. Memory cue: Constitution means rights for people plus limits and duties for government.

Related tags

Citizen-Government RelationConstitutional RightsGovernment ResponsibilitiesWhy Do We Need A ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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