How does a Constitution bring the idea of justice into practice in society?

Correct answer: By providing equal rights, laws and institutions

Correct answer: B. Justice is not achieved merely by saying that society should be fair. A Constitution turns the idea of justice into practical arrangements. It lays down rights that protect people from discrimination and arbitrary treatment, establishes institutions that apply the law, and distributes powers so that no single authority can act without limits. For example, equality before law gives citizens a common legal standard, while courts and other institutions provide ways to challenge unlawful action. B is correct because equal rights, laws and institutions make justice enforceable in everyday public life. A is wrong because a slogan without rules or remedies cannot protect anyone. C is wrong because constitutional justice aims to make rights available to citizens, not to exclude them. D is wrong because unlimited government power can produce arbitrariness and injustice. A useful memory cue is: justice becomes real through rights, rules, institutions and remedies—not through words alone.