Civics

Rule of law and respect for rights

कानून का शासन और अधिकारों का सम्मान

In Class 9 Civics, within the chapter “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine how democracy depends on the rule of law and respect for citizens’ rights. The topic explains that laws should apply equally to all, including those in power, and that democratic government must protect fundamental freedoms, dignity, and equal treatment rather than act arbitrarily.

Practice questions

01 If government names the law while limiting a right but gives no reason what gap appears at expert level?

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Answer and explanation

Rule of law and respect for rights

Practice questions

01 If government names the law while limiting a right but gives no reason what gap appears at expert level?

02 If a court gives a decision but administration deliberately delays enforcement what problem appears in rights protection?

03 If a law is used only to frighten peaceful dissent how does the role of law change?

04 If government says elected power should have no legal limits which understanding of democracy is wrong?

05 If a person is called for hearing without being given a copy of charges why is fair process incomplete?

06 If a law is applied differently to poor and rich people which condition of rule of law is violated?

07 If a peaceful organisation is denied registration without reason because it disagrees with government which right is affected?

08 If a citizen's liberty is limited only on a secret administrative note what will expert examination focus on?

09 If a community is stopped from filing a petition in court based on its identity what is the most correct conclusion?

10 If government limits a right and says giving reasons is unnecessary which quality of governance weakens?

11 If a mob punishes an accused and the state accepts it as justice which principle is seriously weakened?

12 If a law is applied retrospectively only to punish political opponents which two problems combine?

13 If a religious group is stopped from worship only because of majority anger which democratic principle applies?

14 If access to court is available only to those who pay high fees what gap appears in rights protection?

15 If government shuts a peaceful news institution for dissent and gives no appeal which combination is affected?

16 If government says no detention can be examined in court in the name of national security what is the most accurate criticism?

17 If the state refuses protection to an unpopular group which understanding of rights is wrong?

18 If government action appears legal but the citizen got no prior hearing what should be examined at expert level?

19 If a minister and an ordinary citizen commit the same offence but only the citizen is punished what democratic gap exists?

20 If citizens are stopped from seeing government documents and no reasons are given which two things weaken?

21 If all critical views are made crimes in the name of public order which balance is broken?

22 If a citizen gets hearing but is not allowed to see evidence which condition of fairness is incomplete?

23 If the same officer who gave original punishment hears the appeal what expert concern arises?

24 If the state says rights will be available only to citizens who agree with government what is the democratic problem?

25 If peaceful assembly is permitted but security is deliberately not provided what is the reality of the right?

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