Definition of democracy

Correct answer: A. Right to vote

Explanation: The right to vote gives citizens power to choose and change government. Exam tip: treat franchise as political power.

Correct answer: A. Through results of free elections

Explanation: Results of free elections show people's political consent. Exam tip: understand election results as a sign of public consent.

Correct answer: A. Through elected representatives

Explanation: In democracy, major decisions are in the hands of representatives elected by people. Exam tip: link decision power with elected representatives.

Correct answer: A. Elections are held but opposition is stopped from campaigning

Explanation: Stopping opposition weakens electoral choice and fairness. Exam tip: connect opposition freedom with quality of elections.

Correct answer: A. Voter can vote by choice without fear

Explanation: Voter freedom means voting free from fear and pressure. Exam tip: link freedom with fair election.

Correct answer: A. Right to rule by heredity or force

Explanation: Democracy does not accept birth or force as the right basis of rule. Exam tip: treat popular choice as the basis of legitimate rule.

Correct answer: A. It gives equal political right to most adult citizens

Explanation: Adult franchise ensures equal political participation of citizens. Exam tip: understand it as a necessary condition of democracy.

Correct answer: A. All candidates getting fair opportunity

Explanation: In a fair election, all candidates and parties get proper opportunity. Exam tip: connect fairness with equal opportunity.

Correct answer: A. Because people's real choice will not be expressed

Explanation: Predetermined results are against free and fair elections. Exam tip: treat real public choice as the basis of democracy.

Correct answer: A. Regular free elections

Explanation: Regular free elections give government legitimacy and accountability from the people. Exam tip: remember the double role of elections.

Correct answer: B. Every election is democratic even if it is not fair

Explanation: Not every election is democratic because fairness and freedom are necessary. Exam tip: do not choose an answer only by seeing the word election.

Correct answer: A. Free voting and real choice

Explanation: Voters' true choice appears when voting is free and choices are real. Exam tip: remember both freedom and choice.

Correct answer: A. It governs while remaining accountable to people

Explanation: A democratic government gets authority from people and answers to people. Exam tip: understand power and accountability together.

Correct answer: A. In large societies, all people cannot directly take every decision

Explanation: In large countries, people participate in governance by electing representatives. Exam tip: treat representative democracy as a practical form.

Correct answer: A. People elected it in free elections

Explanation: Victory in free elections indicates people's will. Exam tip: connect proof of public will with elections.

Correct answer: A. Political voice of some groups may become weak

Explanation: Unequal vote value harms political equality. Exam tip: connect equal value with equal representation.

Correct answer: A. Because citizens form opinions, ask questions, and hold representatives accountable

Explanation: In democracy, along with voting, opinion, criticism, and accountability matter. Exam tip: understand participation broadly.

Correct answer: A. Power of rule comes from the people

Explanation: Popular sovereignty means people are the source of power. Exam tip: understand popular sovereignty as the base of democracy.

Correct answer: A. Open, fair, and regular

Explanation: Fairness, freedom, and regularity are necessary in a democratic process. Exam tip: remember the conditions of the process.

Correct answer: A. Real decision power with elected rulers

Explanation: In democracy, major decisions should be in the hands of elected rulers. Exam tip: treat real decision power as a condition of democracy.

Correct answer: A. Because even an elected government is limited and accountable

Explanation: Winning elections does not allow arbitrary rule in democracy. Exam tip: remember both elected government and constitutional limits.

Correct answer: A. Because democracy is based not only on majority but also rights and discussion

Explanation: In democracy, along with majority, rights and deliberation are important. Exam tip: do not limit democracy only to numbers.

Correct answer: A. People elect, representatives form, government decides

Explanation: In democracy, people elect representatives and they run the government. Exam tip: understand the democratic process in sequence.

Correct answer: A. Because together they ensure people's real and equal participation

Explanation: Free elections ensure choice, and equal vote value ensures equality. Exam tip: connect democracy with both freedom and equality.

Correct answer: A. Real governing power of elected representatives

Explanation: In democracy, elected representatives must have real decision-making power. Exam tip: check not only voting but also power of elected government.