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Subjects

Civics

Definition of democracy

लोकतंत्र की परिभाषा

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students learn the meaning and essential features of democracy. The topic explains how people participate in governing through elected representatives, why elections must be free and fair, and how the principles of one person, one vote, one value, accountability, and the rule of law support democratic government. It also helps students distinguish democracy from other forms of government and understand its importance in protecting citizens’ rights and dignity.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Expert · Level 3
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  1. When elected representatives do not have real decision-making power
  2. When voters vote freely
  3. When all parties can campaign
  4. When government leaves power after defeat
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Number of polling booths
  2. Real electoral choice
  3. Voting age
  4. Election date
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Hereditary right
  2. Military protection
  3. Free, fair, and regular elections
  4. Royal order
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Regular election
  2. Role of opposition
  3. Transfer of power
  4. One person one vote one value
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Because consent must be renewed through elections from time to time
  2. Because people cannot vote
  3. Because elections are always wrong
  4. Because rulers are decided by birth
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Civil liberty and accountability
  2. Hereditary tradition
  3. Voting age
  4. Location of capital
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Opposition campaigns freely
  2. All votes are counted equally
  3. Elections are held but media is controlled only by the ruling side
  4. The losing government leaves power
Expert · Level 3
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  1. So that people's choice has real effect on governance
  2. So that the army takes final decisions
  3. So that the king gives advice
  4. So that citizens do not vote
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Equal vote value
  2. Real competition
  3. Secrecy of voting
  4. Voter identity card
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Because democracy is not rule of arbitrary majority
  2. Because majority has no importance
  3. Because minority always rules
  4. Because votes are not counted in elections
Expert · Level 3
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  1. When people freely change government
  2. When people vote but policy is decided by an unelected group
  3. When all parties debate
  4. When vote value is equal
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Because it protects credibility of the electoral process
  2. Because it creates monarchy
  3. Because it stops citizens from voting
  4. Because it removes opposition
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Fairness of elections
  2. Distance of polling station
  3. Size of voter list
  4. Colour of election symbol
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Information helps citizens choose thoughtfully and demand accountability
  2. Information makes vote value unequal
  3. Information ends elections
  4. Information is only for rulers
Expert · Level 3
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  1. People equally choose real decision-makers through free and fair elections
  2. Democracy exists if there is the name of election
  3. It is democracy if a king listens to people
  4. It is democracy if army is popular
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Rule of law
  2. Hereditary rule
  3. Voter age
  4. Geographical boundary
Expert · Level 3
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  1. When power is formed and changed by people's free choice
  2. When king chooses heir
  3. When army writes constitution
  4. When government bans opposition
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Freedom and fairness of elections
  2. Voter age
  3. Only secrecy of vote
  4. Number of election symbols
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Treating every citizen as politically equal
  2. Giving more power to the rich
  3. Giving rule only to educated people
  4. Giving final authority to army
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Democracy is only the will of majority
  2. Elections are necessary
  3. People choose rulers
  4. Vote matters
Expert · Level 3
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  1. When free media asks questions
  2. When opposition campaigns freely
  3. When results are decided beforehand
  4. When voters stand peacefully in line
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Respect for election results and people's decision
  2. Supremacy of army
  3. Hereditary power
  4. End of elections
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Effective authority of elected government
  2. Language of voter list
  3. Size of polling booth
  4. Election campaign song
Expert · Level 3
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  1. They show both the method of choosing government and people's equal participation
  2. They increase king's power
  3. They remove civil liberties
  4. They end opposition
Expert · Level 3
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  1. Democratic liberty and limited government will weaken
  2. Voting will become more free
  3. Opposition will become stronger
  4. Public consent will automatically increase

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