Which act is treated as exploitation by the Constitution?

Correct answer: Human trafficking

The direct answer is B: human trafficking is treated by the Constitution as exploitation. Article 23 prohibits trafficking in human beings and also prohibits begar and other similar forms of forced labour. Trafficking means exploiting people through practices such as buying, selling, transporting, recruiting, or controlling them for an unlawful or exploitative purpose. Option A, writing a peaceful article, is generally an exercise of expression and is not exploitation merely because it is writing. Option B is correct because human trafficking directly involves treating people as objects for exploitation and is constitutionally prohibited. Option C, following one’s religion, is connected with religious freedom and does not by itself exploit another person. Option D, moving within the country, is a freedom of movement and is not exploitation when done lawfully and voluntarily. The best method is to look for the act that removes human dignity and free choice for someone else’s benefit; trafficking clearly does this. Exam cue: the word “trafficking” is a strong signal for Article 23 and the Right against Exploitation.