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In this Class 9 Civics topic from the chapter Democratic Rights, students explore how the Constitution protects the cultural identity and educational interests of different communities. They learn why citizens have the right to preserve their language, script and culture, and how minorities can establish and manage educational institutions of their choice. The topic also explains the importance of equality, diversity and safeguards against discrimination in a democratic society.
Practice questions
01 What is the most correct meaning of autonomy of a minority institution?
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Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. The institution gets freedom to manage according to its educational identity
Explanation: Autonomy means management according to the institution’s identity. In exams do not treat it as total exemption from law.
02 If a community connects its folk tradition and language with school activities it matches the spirit of which right?
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Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Cultural and Educational Rights
Explanation: Linking folk tradition language and education matches Cultural and Educational Rights. In exams look for the combined clue of culture and education.
04 Which right protects a religious minority in establishing its educational institution?
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Answer and explanation
Correct answer: C. Educational right under Article 30
Explanation: Article 30 relates to educational institutions of religious and linguistic minorities. In exams identify religious minority and institution together.
20 Which statement gives the correct essence of Cultural and Educational Rights?
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Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. They give constitutional protection to preserve identity and run educational institutions
Explanation: The essence of these rights is identity preservation and protection of educational institutions. In exams remember them as Fundamental Rights.
25 How do Cultural and Educational Rights reduce the risk of majoritarianism?
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Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. They give constitutional protection to language culture and education of smaller communities
Explanation: These rights can protect smaller communities from majoritarian pressure. In exams understand the link between majoritarianism and minority protection.
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