Which of the following trigonometric functions is an even function?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: \(\cos x\)
Since \(\cos(-x)=\cos x\), \(\cos x\) is an even function. In contrast, \(\sin(-x)=-\sin x\), so \(\sin x\), \(\tan x\), and \(\cot x\) are odd. Exam tip: test parity by replacing \(x\) with \(-x\).
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
\(\cos x\)
Why is this the correct answer?
Since \(\cos(-x)=\cos x\), \(\cos x\) is an even function. In contrast, \(\sin(-x)=-\sin x\), so \(\sin x\), \(\tan x\), and \(\cot x\) are odd. Exam tip: test parity by replacing \(x\) with \(-x\).
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 12 Mathematics question. Chapter: Trigonometric Functions. Topic: Trigonometric functions and their properties.