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What is the simplified value of \(\cos(\pi+x)+\cos(\pi-x)\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(-2\cos x\)

Using allied-angle identities, \(\cos(\pi+x)=-\cos x\) and \(\cos(\pi-x)=-\cos x\). Hence, \(\cos(\pi+x)+\cos(\pi-x)=-\cos x-\cos x=-2\cos x\). The value \(0\) may occur only for particular values such as when \(\cos x=0\); it is not the general simplified form. Exam tip: For angles of the form \(\pi\pm x\), first check the sign of the trigonometric function.

Tags

trigonometric functionsallied anglescosine identitiestrigonometric simplificationclass 11

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(-2\cos x\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Using allied-angle identities, \(\cos(\pi+x)=-\cos x\) and \(\cos(\pi-x)=-\cos x\). Hence, \(\cos(\pi+x)+\cos(\pi-x)=-\cos x-\cos x=-2\cos x\). The value \(0\) may occur only for particular values such as when \(\cos x=0\); it is not the general simplified form. Exam tip: For angles of the form \(\pi\pm x\), first check the sign of the trigonometric function.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 12 Mathematics question. Chapter: Trigonometric Functions. Topic: Trigonometric functions and their properties.

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