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If A = {x ∈ Z : x² ≤ 0}, what is A?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: {0}

For every integer x, the square x² is non-negative, so x² ≥ 0. To satisfy x² ≤ 0 at the same time, the square must be exactly zero. The only integer whose square is zero is x = 0. Consequently, the set contains one and only one element, 0, and hence A = {0}, a singleton set rather than the empty set or all of Z.

Related tags

SetsSingleton-SetInteger-InequalityMathematicsClass 12 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

{0}

Why is this the correct answer?

For every integer x, the square x² is non-negative, so x² ≥ 0. To satisfy x² ≤ 0 at the same time, the square must be exactly zero. The only integer whose square is zero is x = 0. Consequently, the set contains one and only one element, 0, and hence A = {0}, a singleton set rather than the empty set or all of Z.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 12 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets.

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