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What is the area of a sector with radius 6 cm and central angle 5π/9?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 10π square cm

For a sector whose central angle is expressed in radians, the governing area formula is A = 1/2 r²θ. Here r = 6 cm and θ = 5π/9 radians. Substitution gives A = 1/2 × 6² × 5π/9 = 1/2 × 36 × 5π/9 = 18 × 5π/9 = 10π square centimetres. Therefore option C is correct. It is important not to use θ/360 unless the angle is in degrees; the radian formula already incorporates the correct fraction of a full circle. Option A, B, or D could result from mishandling the factor 1/2, the radius squared, or the fraction 5/9. The unit must be square centimetres because the quantity calculated is an area.

Related tags

Sector AreaRadian MeasureCentral AngleAnglesTrigonometric FunctionsMathematicsClass 12 Mcq

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