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If theta = 2 radians and s = 16 cm, what is the radius r?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 8 cm

The governing concept is the radian measure of an angle. For a sector, the arc length formula is s = rθ when θ is measured in radians. To find the radius, rearrange the relation as r = s/θ. Substituting the given values gives r = 16/2 = 8 cm. Therefore the radius is 8 cm, so option C is correct. The unit remains centimetres because arc length is measured in centimetres and the radian is dimensionless. Option A would result from dividing by 4 without justification, option B from an incorrect subtraction or estimate, and option D from multiplying s by θ instead of dividing. The key is to use radians, not degrees, in the formula.

Related tags

TrigonometryAnglesArc-Length-RadiusClass-12Trigonometric FunctionsMathematicsClass 12 Mcq

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