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In the formula (\theta=\frac{s}{r}) what does (s) represent?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Arc length

The direct answer is option B: arc length. In the radian-measure formula \\(\\theta=s/r\\), theta is the angle measured in radians, s is the length of the arc cut off by the angle, and r is the radius of the circle. The relation comes from the definition of a radian: an angle of one radian subtends an arc whose length equals the radius. Therefore, rearranging the relation gives arc length s = r theta, and dividing by r gives \\(\\theta=s/r\\). Option A, radius, is represented by r, not s. Option B, arc length, is exactly what s represents, so it is correct. Option C, diameter, is twice the radius and is not the symbol s in this formula. Option D, area, is a different quantity; sector area involves a different formula, not simply s/r. Always check the units: s and r are both lengths, so their ratio is dimensionless, as a radian measure should be. Remember: s stands for “space along the circle” or arc length, while r stands for radius.

Related tags

TrigonometryAnglesArc-Length-Symbol

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