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History settlement patterns MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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हड़प्पाई सड़क योजना में मुख्य सड़क और गली का संबंध क्या था?

What was the relationship between main roads and lanes in Harappan street planning?

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Correct Answer

C. गलियाँ मुख्य सड़कों से जुड़ती थींLanes connected with main roads

Step 1

Concept

Smaller lanes connected houses with the main roads. Understand the street hierarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. गलियाँ मुख्य सड़कों से जुड़ती थीं / Lanes connected with main roads. Smaller lanes connected houses with the main roads. Understand the street hierarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

छोटी गलियाँ घरों को मुख्य सड़कों से जोड़ती थीं। परीक्षा में सड़क श्रेणी समझें।

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हड़प्पाई नगरों में सड़कें अपेक्षाकृत सीधी क्यों रखी गई थीं?

Why were streets kept relatively straight in Harappan cities?

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Correct Answer

D. सुव्यवस्थित आवागमन और निर्माण के लिएFor organised movement and construction

Step 1

Concept

Straight streets made movement and urban division easier. Link planning with convenience.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. सुव्यवस्थित आवागमन और निर्माण के लिए / For organised movement and construction. Straight streets made movement and urban division easier. Link planning with convenience.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सीधी सड़कें आवागमन और नगर विभाजन को सरल बनाती थीं। परीक्षा में योजना और सुविधा जोड़ें।

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दुर्ग क्षेत्र को निचले नगर से अलग रखने का उद्देश्य क्या हो सकता था?

What may have been the purpose of separating the citadel from the lower town?

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A. विशेष सार्वजनिक और प्रशासनिक क्षेत्रों को अलग रखनाSeparating special public and administrative areas

Step 1

Concept

Some special public structures were located in the citadel. Distinguish it from the ordinary residential section.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. विशेष सार्वजनिक और प्रशासनिक क्षेत्रों को अलग रखना / Separating special public and administrative areas. Some special public structures were located in the citadel. Distinguish it from the ordinary residential section.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दुर्ग क्षेत्र में कुछ विशेष सार्वजनिक संरचनाएँ स्थित थीं। परीक्षा में इसे सामान्य आवासीय भाग से अलग रखें।

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निचले नगर में मुख्यतः किस प्रकार के निर्माण पाए जाते थे?

What type of structures were mainly found in the lower town?

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B. आवासीय मकानResidential houses

Step 1

Concept

The lower town was mainly a residential area. Understand the difference between citadel and lower town.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. आवासीय मकान / Residential houses. The lower town was mainly a residential area. Understand the difference between citadel and lower town.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निचला नगर मुख्यतः आवासीय क्षेत्र था। परीक्षा में दुर्ग और निचले नगर का अंतर समझें।

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मोहनजोदड़ो के महान स्नानागार की जलरोधी बनावट किस बात को दर्शाती है?

What does the watertight construction of the Great Bath at Mohenjodaro indicate?

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Correct Answer

C. उन्नत निर्माण और जल प्रबंधनAdvanced construction and water management

Step 1

Concept

Watertight construction shows technical skill and careful planning. Link structure with technology.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. उन्नत निर्माण और जल प्रबंधन / Advanced construction and water management. Watertight construction shows technical skill and careful planning. Link structure with technology.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जलरोधी निर्माण तकनीकी कौशल और सावधानीपूर्ण योजना दिखाता है। परीक्षा में संरचना और तकनीक जोड़ें।

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महान स्नानागार के चारों ओर बने कमरों का क्या उपयोग रहा होगा?

What may have been the use of rooms built around the Great Bath?

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Correct Answer

D. स्नान से जुड़ी गतिविधियों के लिएFor activities connected with bathing

Step 1

Concept

The surrounding rooms were likely used for activities related to the bath. Treat this as a probable interpretation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. स्नान से जुड़ी गतिविधियों के लिए / For activities connected with bathing. The surrounding rooms were likely used for activities related to the bath. Treat this as a probable interpretation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आसपास के कमरे स्नानागार से संबंधित उपयोग के रहे होंगे। परीक्षा में इसे संभावित व्याख्या मानें।

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धोलावीरा में जलाशयों का निर्माण मुख्यतः किस स्रोत का जल जमा करने के लिए किया गया था?

Dholavira's reservoirs were mainly built to store water from which source?

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A. वर्षा और बहते जलRainfall and runoff

Step 1

Concept

Dholavira stored rainwater and seasonal runoff. Remember its water-harvesting technology.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वर्षा और बहते जल / Rainfall and runoff. Dholavira stored rainwater and seasonal runoff. Remember its water-harvesting technology.

Step 3

Exam Tip

धोलावीरा में वर्षा और मौसमी जल का संचयन किया जाता था। परीक्षा में जल संचयन की तकनीक याद रखें।

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धोलावीरा की जल व्यवस्था उसके पर्यावरण के अनुकूल क्यों थी?

Why was Dholavira's water system suited to its environment?

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Correct Answer

B. वह शुष्क क्षेत्र में स्थित थाIt was located in an arid region

Step 1

Concept

Water storage and conservation were necessary in an arid environment. Understand environmental adaptation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वह शुष्क क्षेत्र में स्थित था / It was located in an arid region. Water storage and conservation were necessary in an arid environment. Understand environmental adaptation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुष्क पर्यावरण में जल संग्रह और संरक्षण आवश्यक था। परीक्षा में पर्यावरणीय अनुकूलन समझें।

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हड़प्पाई घरों के बीच आँगन रखने का एक सामाजिक लाभ क्या था?

What was one social benefit of having courtyards in Harappan houses?

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Correct Answer

C. परिवार की गतिविधियों के लिए निजी स्थानA private space for family activities

Step 1

Concept

Courtyards provided secure spaces for domestic work and family life. Examine the internal house plan.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. परिवार की गतिविधियों के लिए निजी स्थान / A private space for family activities. Courtyards provided secure spaces for domestic work and family life. Examine the internal house plan.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आँगन घरेलू कार्यों और पारिवारिक जीवन के लिए सुरक्षित स्थान देते थे। परीक्षा में घर की आंतरिक योजना देखें।

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हड़प्पाई घरों में कमरे प्रायः किसके चारों ओर बनाए जाते थे?

Around what were rooms commonly arranged in Harappan houses?

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Correct Answer

D. केंद्रीय आँगनCentral courtyard

Step 1

Concept

In many houses, rooms were arranged around a central courtyard. Remember courtyard-based planning.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. केंद्रीय आँगन / Central courtyard. In many houses, rooms were arranged around a central courtyard. Remember courtyard-based planning.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई घरों में कमरे केंद्रीय आँगन के चारों ओर बने थे। परीक्षा में आँगन आधारित योजना याद रखें।

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