Which combined method may archaeologists use to estimate settlement population?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Studying the residential area, number of houses, and average household size
The governing method is an evidence-based demographic estimate. Archaeologists identify the residential area, estimate how many houses it contained, and multiply that figure by a reasoned average household size, while acknowledging uncertainty. These variables relate directly to habitation and population. Option A therefore provides the most suitable combination. Rainfall, soil colour, one well, brick size, seal size, or pottery colour cannot independently produce a reliable population estimate.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Studying the residential area, number of houses, and average household size
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing method is an evidence-based demographic estimate. Archaeologists identify the residential area, estimate how many houses it contained, and multiply that figure by a reasoned average household size, while acknowledging uncertainty. These variables relate directly to habitation and population. Option A therefore provides the most suitable combination. Rainfall, soil colour, one well, brick size, seal size, or pottery colour cannot independently produce a reliable population estimate.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 12 History question. Chapter: Bricks, Beads and Bones. Topic: settlement patterns.
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