In Permanent Settlement, who had the main responsibility for revenue collection?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Zamindars
Under Permanent Settlement, zamindars were recognised as revenue-collecting intermediaries. They had to pay a fixed amount to the Company and collected revenue from cultivators. Failure to meet the demand could lead to the sale of their estates. Peasant assemblies, military officers and merchant guilds were not the designated revenue agents, so option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Zamindars
Why is this the correct answer?
Under Permanent Settlement, zamindars were recognised as revenue-collecting intermediaries. They had to pay a fixed amount to the Company and collected revenue from cultivators. Failure to meet the demand could lead to the sale of their estates. Peasant assemblies, military officers and merchant guilds were not the designated revenue agents, so option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 12 History question. Chapter: Colonialism and the Countryside: Exploring Official Archives. Topic: Revenue settlements.
