Simple Explanation
Fertile soil agriculture के लिए favorable है, लेकिन population distribution multi-factor process है। Water availability, markets, transport, employment, services और political stability दो regions में अलग हो सकते हैं। इससे settlement and migration patterns बदलते हैं। इसलिए पहला विकल्प सही है। परीक्षा में किसी एक favorable factor के आधार पर population distribution का निष्कर्ष नहीं निकालना चाहिए। Physical और human factors को combined रूप में समझना अधिक उचित है। / Fertile soil favors agriculture, but population distribution is a multi-factor process. Water availability, markets, transport, employment, services, and political stability may differ between two regions. These differences influence settlement and migration patterns. Therefore, the first option is correct. In examinations, population distribution should not be explained through one favorable factor alone. Physical and human factors should be considered together.
