What is meant by friction of distance in human geography?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Increase in time, cost and effort involved in interaction as distance increases
Friction of distance is the human-geographical idea that increasing separation generally makes interaction more difficult or costly. As distance rises, travelling people, moving goods or exchanging information usually requires more time, money and physical or organisational effort. For example, a distant hospital may be less accessible even when it provides better treatment, because transport costs and travel time are greater. Option B correctly states this broad relationship. Poor roads, mountains and borders can intensify friction, but they are not the whole definition. Option A denies the concept, while C and D wrongly restrict it to particular barriers rather than distance-related costs in general.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Increase in time, cost and effort involved in interaction as distance increases
Why is this the correct answer?
Friction of distance is the human-geographical idea that increasing separation generally makes interaction more difficult or costly. As distance rises, travelling people, moving goods or exchanging information usually requires more time, money and physical or organisational effort. For example, a distant hospital may be less accessible even when it provides better treatment, because transport costs and travel time are greater. Option B correctly states this broad relationship. Poor roads, mountains and borders can intensify friction, but they are not the whole definition. Option A denies the concept, while C and D wrongly restrict it to particular barriers rather than distance-related costs in general.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 12 Geography question. Chapter: Human Geography – Nature and Scope. Topic: Meaning of Human Geography.
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