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How are evaporation and condensation linked in the water cycle?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Evaporation sends water into the atmosphere and condensation forms cloud droplets

Answer: A. The water cycle moves water between Earth’s surface and the atmosphere. First, solar energy causes water from oceans, lakes, rivers, soil, and plants to evaporate into invisible water vapour. As moist air rises or cools, it may reach saturation. Then condensation changes water vapour into tiny liquid droplets or ice particles, which can form clouds. A correctly describes this connected sequence. B is wrong because evaporation supplies moisture rather than stopping all rainfall, and condensation does not dry rivers. C is wrong because these processes are atmospheric parts of the water cycle, not processes that only form soil. D is wrong because ocean waves mainly involve water movement and wind, not both processes. Memory cue: evaporation sends vapour up; condensation gathers it into droplets.

Related tags

GeographyWater CycleEvaporationCondensationCloudsHumidityAnd CondensationHumidity Evaporation And CondensationWater In The Atmosphere

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