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Why is evaporation considered an initial link of the water cycle?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It carries water to the atmosphere as moisture

Correct answer: A. In evaporation, heat gives surface water enough energy for some molecules to leave the liquid and enter the atmosphere as water vapour. Water can come from oceans, lakes, rivers, soil, and other wet surfaces. This atmospheric vapour is the moisture that can later be transported, cooled, and condensed into clouds. Cloud particles may then grow and return water to Earth as precipitation, continuing the cycle. B is impossible because evaporation does not turn rain into rock. C is unrelated: evaporation adds water vapour but does not remove all atmospheric gases. D is the opposite of the process and does not describe ordinary evaporation. Remember the pathway: surface water becomes vapour, vapour helps form clouds, and precipitation returns water to the surface.

Related tags

GeographyWater CycleEvaporationAtmospheric MoistureHumidityAnd CondensationHumidity Evaporation And CondensationWater In The AtmosphereClass 12 Mcq

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