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Why is water vapour considered an important component of weather?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it affects clouds, rainfall, and humidity

Correct answer: A. Water vapour is a major atmospheric moisture component and participates continuously in weather processes. First, water enters the air through evaporation and transpiration. When moist air cools, water vapour may condense into tiny droplets or ice particles, helping clouds form. Further growth of these particles can produce precipitation such as rain, snow, or other forms. The amount of vapour also affects humidity and the feeling of dampness. B is incorrect because Earth’s rotation is not stopped by water vapour. C is incorrect because mountain building is mainly associated with tectonic and geological processes, not atmospheric moisture. D is incorrect because water vapour does not solidify oceans. Thus A connects the correct chain: vapour, humidity, condensation, clouds, and precipitation. Memory cue: “vapour supplies the moisture; cooling makes clouds; cloud growth can bring precipitation.”

Related tags

GeographyWater VapourWeatherCloudsHumidityEvaporationAnd CondensationHumidity Evaporation And CondensationWater In The AtmosphereClass 12 Mcq

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