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Which is the main process in cloud formation?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Condensation

Direct answer: A, condensation. Clouds form when moist air rises or otherwise cools and its water vapour changes into very small liquid droplets or, in cold conditions, ice particles. These particles remain suspended in the atmosphere and together become visible as a cloud. A is correct because the key change is water vapour becoming condensed water or ice. B is wrong because erosion is the wearing away and movement of soil or rock by agents such as water or wind; it is a surface-landform process, not the main cloud-forming process. C is wrong because an earthquake is ground shaking caused by movements within the Earth, not a water-vapour change. D is wrong because weathering is the breakdown of rocks at or near the surface. Memory cue: clouds are visible collections of condensed atmospheric moisture. Do not confuse cloud formation with precipitation; precipitation happens when particles grow large enough to fall.

Related tags

Cloud FormationCondensationWater VapourPrecipitationHumidityEvaporationAnd CondensationHumidity Evaporation And CondensationWater In The AtmosphereGeography

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