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If raindrops are large and wind is also strong, why can surface impact increase?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Large drops and wind can bring greater kinetic impact

Direct answer: A is correct. A falling raindrop has kinetic energy because it has mass and motion. A larger drop contains more water and therefore usually has greater mass. If it falls at a substantial speed, its impact on soil, leaves, roofs, or exposed surfaces can be stronger. Strong wind can add a horizontal component to the drop’s motion, change its direction, and drive the rain against surfaces, so the practical impact of the rain can increase. This does not mean every large drop always causes damage; impact also depends on speed, wind direction, duration, and the surface. B is wrong because a raindrop is water. C is wrong because wind does not remove gravity; gravity continues to pull the drop downward. D is wrong because rain remains liquid water unless conditions cause a different phase change. Memory cue: greater mass plus motion means greater impact; wind can redirect and intensify exposure.

Related tags

RaindropsWindHeavy Rainfall ImpactClouds And PrecipitationWater In The AtmosphereGeographyClass 12 Mcq

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