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What should generally happen to air for cloud formation?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Cool and become saturated

Correct answer: B, the air should cool and become saturated. Air contains water vapour, an invisible form of water. Warm air can hold a certain amount of vapour, but when air cools, its capacity to hold vapour decreases. If it cools to the saturation point, the relative humidity becomes 100 percent. Further cooling causes some vapour to condense on tiny particles, forming droplets or ice crystals; these gather to make clouds. Hotter, drier air generally does not favour condensation. Air does not need to disappear, and sinking air usually warms rather than forming clouds. Memory cue: “Cooling plus saturation prepares the sky for clouds.”

Related tags

Cloud-FormationSaturationCoolingClouds And PrecipitationWater In The AtmosphereGeographyClass 12 Mcq

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