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If a country's population growth is driven mainly by high natural increase, which condition is most likely?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Births greatly exceed deaths

Natural increase means the excess of births over deaths. If population growth is mainly driven by high natural increase, the country must have many more births than deaths. Migration may also affect total population, but it is not the main factor in the situation described. Therefore, choice A is correct.

The basic relationship is \(\text{natural increase}=\text{births}-\text{deaths}\). A high positive result occurs when births greatly exceed deaths. Equal births and deaths would produce zero natural increase, while greater out-migration could reduce total population but would not itself create high natural increase. Thus choices B, C, and D either describe migration or a zero difference and do not match the stated cause.

Related tags

High Natural IncreaseBirths Exceed DeathsPopulation GrowthDemographyThe World Population – DistributionDensity And GrowthThe World Population Distribution Density And GrowthGeography

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