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If a country's population rises from 50 million to 51 million in one year, what does this illustrate?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Population growth

Population growth means an increase in the total number of people over a specified period. Here the population rises from 50 million to 51 million, so it increases by 1 million. The change may result from births, deaths, immigration, emigration, or a combination of these, but the information given does not identify the exact cause. It nevertheless clearly shows that the total population has grown.

Therefore, option B is correct. Population density could rise or fall depending on whether the area also changed, so option A cannot be concluded. The figure does not prove that the increase came only from migration, making option C too narrow. Population distribution describes where people are located, not simply the fact that the total number increased. The direct conclusion is population growth.

Related tags

Population IncreaseTotal PopulationPopulation GrowthBasic GeographyThe World Population – DistributionDensity And GrowthThe World Population Distribution Density And GrowthGeography

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