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What does (I) represent in the expenditure method?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Investment expenditure

In the expenditure identity GDP = C + I + G + (X − M), I denotes investment expenditure. It includes spending on fixed capital assets such as buildings and machinery, as well as changes in inventories. Imports are represented by M, exports by X, and taxes are not the meaning of I. Investment therefore adds to the economy’s capital stock or inventories.

Related tags

EconomicsInvestment-ExpenditureCapital-FormationExpenditure-MethodMethods Of Calculating National Income Expenditure MethodNational Income And Related AggregatesClass 12 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Investment expenditure

Why is this the correct answer?

In the expenditure identity GDP = C + I + G + (X − M), I denotes investment expenditure. It includes spending on fixed capital assets such as buildings and machinery, as well as changes in inventories. Imports are represented by M, exports by X, and taxes are not the meaning of I. Investment therefore adds to the economy’s capital stock or inventories.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 12 Economics question. Chapter: National Income and Related Aggregates. Topic: Methods of calculating national income - Expenditure Method.

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