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A. योजना पक्ष में रूट क्लर्क और इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्क का समन्वय कमजोर है/Coordination between route clerk and instruction card clerk is weak
Step 1
Concept
Route and written instructions both belong to the planning side. Exam tip: identify planning coordination from route and instruction clues.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. योजना पक्ष में रूट क्लर्क और इंस्ट्रक्शन कार्ड क्लर्क का समन्वय कमजोर है / Coordination between route clerk and instruction card clerk is weak. Route and written instructions both belong to the planning side. Exam tip: identify planning coordination from route and instruction clues.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मार्ग और लिखित निर्देश दोनों योजना पक्ष से जुड़े हैं। परीक्षा में planning coordination को route और instruction clues से पहचानें।
Quality checking is needed along with fast production. Exam tip: see speed and quality control together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. इंस्पेक्टर / Inspector. Quality checking is needed along with fast production. Exam tip: see speed and quality control together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तेज उत्पादन के साथ गुणवत्ता जांच भी जरूरी है। परीक्षा में speed और quality control को साथ देखें।
Correcting machine calibration is related to repair boss. Exam tip: separate detection and correction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मरम्मत बॉस / Repair boss. Correcting machine calibration is related to repair boss. Exam tip: separate detection and correction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Machine calibration सुधारना repair boss से संबंधित है। परीक्षा में detection और correction अलग रखें।
Working time is 720 minutes and output is \(720 \div 12 = 60\) units. Exam tip: deduct rest to get available work time.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. 60 इकाई / 60 units. Working time is 720 minutes and output is \(720 \div 12 = 60\) units. Exam tip: deduct rest to get available work time.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कार्य समय 720 मिनट होगा और output 60 इकाई होगा। परीक्षा में rest घटाकर available work time लें।
C. कच्चे माल का quality standard/Raw material quality standard
Step 1
Concept
Uniformity of input quality is part of standardisation. Exam tip: connect supplier grade with standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. कच्चे माल का quality standard / Raw material quality standard. Uniformity of input quality is part of standardisation. Exam tip: connect supplier grade with standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Input quality की समानता मानकीकरण का हिस्सा है। परीक्षा में supplier grade को standardisation से जोड़ें।
Uniform quality is standardisation but reducing variants is simplification. Exam tip: distinguish quality and variety.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. सरलीकरण / Simplification. Uniform quality is standardisation but reducing variants is simplification. Exam tip: distinguish quality and variety.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Uniform quality मानकीकरण है लेकिन variants घटाना सरलीकरण है। परीक्षा में quality और variety अलग पहचानें।
Simplification should reduce only unnecessary variety. Exam tip: connect demand analysis with simplification.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Balanced variety reduction. Simplification should reduce only unnecessary variety. Exam tip: connect demand analysis with simplification.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सरलीकरण में केवल अनावश्यक variety घटनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में demand analysis को simplification से जोड़ें।
A. विधि अध्ययन और थकान अध्ययन/Method study and fatigue study
Step 1
Concept
Process flow improvement is method study but bending may increase fatigue. Exam tip: check both process and human effect.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. विधि अध्ययन और थकान अध्ययन / Method study and fatigue study. Process flow improvement is method study but bending may increase fatigue. Exam tip: check both process and human effect.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Process flow improvement method study है लेकिन bending fatigue बढ़ा सकती है। परीक्षा में process और human effect दोनों देखें।
Keeping tools nearby is not enough if body movement is useless. Exam tip: understand motion study as detailed movement analysis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Detailed motion study. Keeping tools nearby is not enough if body movement is useless. Exam tip: understand motion study as detailed movement analysis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Tools पास रखना enough नहीं है यदि body movement बेकार है। परीक्षा में motion study को detailed movement analysis समझें।
B. Standard बहुत ढीला हो सकता है/Standard may become too loose
Step 1
Concept
A very slow worker is not a normal representative. Exam tip: remember the importance of a normal representative worker.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Standard बहुत ढीला हो सकता है / Standard may become too loose. A very slow worker is not a normal representative. Exam tip: remember the importance of a normal representative worker.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बहुत slow worker सामान्य representative नहीं है। परीक्षा में normal representative worker का महत्व याद रखें।
B. Best method पहले और time standard बाद में/Best method first and time standard later
Step 1
Concept
First decide the best method and then fix time standard. Exam tip: remember method before time.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Best method पहले और time standard बाद में / Best method first and time standard later. First decide the best method and then fix time standard. Exam tip: remember method before time.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पहले सर्वोत्तम विधि फिर समय मानक तय करना उचित है। परीक्षा में method before time याद रखें।
Standard time is linked with time study not fatigue study. Exam tip: keep the key output of each technique separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. Fatigue study fixing standard time. Standard time is linked with time study not fatigue study. Exam tip: keep the key output of each technique separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Standard time time study से जुड़ा है fatigue study से नहीं। परीक्षा में हर technique का key output अलग रखें।
Reducing whole process delay is linked with method study. Exam tip: connect whole process clue with method study.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Method study reducing whole process delay. Reducing whole process delay is linked with method study. Exam tip: connect whole process clue with method study.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पूरी process delay घटाना method study से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में whole process clue को method study से जोड़ें।
Deliberate rule breaking is a discipline issue. Exam tip: choose specialist after reading the cause of defect.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. डिसिप्लिनेरियन / Disciplinarian. Deliberate rule breaking is a discipline issue. Exam tip: choose specialist after reading the cause of defect.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जानबूझकर rule breaking discipline issue है। परीक्षा में defect cause पढ़कर specialist चुनें।
Confusion increases when specialist roles are not clear. Exam tip: remember role clarity and coordination.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Specialist role overlap. Confusion increases when specialist roles are not clear. Exam tip: remember role clarity and coordination.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Specialist roles स्पष्ट न हों तो भ्रम बढ़ता है। परीक्षा में role clarity और coordination याद रखें।
Functional foremanship needs coordination along with specialisation. Exam tip: remember the multi specialist limitation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Clear coordination mechanism. Functional foremanship needs coordination along with specialisation. Exam tip: remember the multi specialist limitation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Functional foremanship में specialization के साथ coordination जरूरी है। परीक्षा में multi specialist limitation याद रखें।
Correcting tool wear is linked with repair boss. Exam tip: separate quality checking and machine correction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मरम्मत बॉस / Repair boss. Correcting tool wear is linked with repair boss. Exam tip: separate quality checking and machine correction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Tool wear सुधारना repair boss से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में quality checking और machine correction अलग रखें।
Correct measurement standard is part of standardisation. Exam tip: connect measurement standard with standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मानकीकरण / Standardisation. Correct measurement standard is part of standardisation. Exam tip: connect measurement standard with standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
माप का सही standard मानकीकरण का हिस्सा है। परीक्षा में measurement standard को standardisation से जोड़ें।
It must be clear whether rejected units count for wage. Exam tip: read quality and wage basis together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. Wage calculation on rejected units. It must be clear whether rejected units count for wage. Exam tip: read quality and wage basis together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Rejected units wage में गिनी जाएंगी या नहीं यह स्पष्ट होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में quality और wage basis साथ पढ़ें।
Material path and process route are matters of method study. Exam tip: separate body movement and material movement.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. विधि अध्ययन / Method study. Material path and process route are matters of method study. Exam tip: separate body movement and material movement.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Material path और process route method study के विषय हैं। परीक्षा में body movement और material movement अलग करें।
A. सरलीकरण और मानकीकरण/Simplification and standardisation
Step 1
Concept
Reducing variants is simplification and common size standard is standardisation. Exam tip: catch both clues together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सरलीकरण और मानकीकरण / Simplification and standardisation. Reducing variants is simplification and common size standard is standardisation. Exam tip: catch both clues together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Variants घटाना simplification है और common size standard standardisation है। परीक्षा में दोनों संकेत साथ पकड़ें।
A. मानकीकरण और थकान अध्ययन/Standardisation and fatigue study
Step 1
Concept
Common tool height is standardisation and rest pause is fatigue study. Exam tip: read combined clues.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मानकीकरण और थकान अध्ययन / Standardisation and fatigue study. Common tool height is standardisation and rest pause is fatigue study. Exam tip: read combined clues.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Common tool height standardisation है और rest pause fatigue study है। परीक्षा में combined clues पढ़ें।
Cost record is necessary along with high output. Exam tip: view productivity with both time and cost.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. टाइम एंड कॉस्ट क्लर्क / Time and cost clerk. Cost record is necessary along with high output. Exam tip: view productivity with both time and cost.
Step 3
Exam Tip
High output के साथ cost record जरूरी है। परीक्षा में productivity को time और cost दोनों से देखें।
A. Quality result भी देखना चाहिए/Quality result should also be checked
Step 1
Concept
Both time and quality may matter in performance. Exam tip: do not depend on a single measure.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Quality result भी देखना चाहिए / Quality result should also be checked. Both time and quality may matter in performance. Exam tip: do not depend on a single measure.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Performance में समय और गुणवत्ता दोनों महत्वपूर्ण हो सकते हैं। परीक्षा में single measure पर निर्भर न रहें।
A. Standard acceptance घट सकती है/Standard acceptance may fall
Step 1
Concept
Without transparent communication even a scientific standard may face resistance. Exam tip: link standard setting and communication.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standard acceptance घट सकती है / Standard acceptance may fall. Without transparent communication even a scientific standard may face resistance. Exam tip: link standard setting and communication.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Transparent communication न हो तो वैज्ञानिक standard पर भी resistance हो सकता है। परीक्षा में standard setting और communication जोड़ें।
A. Standardisation और training document mismatch/Standardisation and training document mismatch
Step 1
Concept
Manual should be updated when standard tool changes. Exam tip: check implementation follow up.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standardisation और training document mismatch / Standardisation and training document mismatch. Manual should be updated when standard tool changes. Exam tip: check implementation follow up.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Standard tool change होने पर manual update होना चाहिए। परीक्षा में implementation follow up देखें।
Standards work only when workers understand them. Exam tip: see training along with standardisation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Training and instruction system. Standards work only when workers understand them. Exam tip: see training along with standardisation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Standards तभी लागू होते हैं जब workers उन्हें समझें। परीक्षा में standardisation के साथ training देखें।
Removing process steps is linked with method study. Exam tip: separate speed increase and process improvement.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Method study improvement. Removing process steps is linked with method study. Exam tip: separate speed increase and process improvement.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Process steps हटाना method study से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में speed increase और process improvement अलग रखें।
Layout and material flow are process design issues. Exam tip: connect layout improvement with method study.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. विधि अध्ययन / Method study. Layout and material flow are process design issues. Exam tip: connect layout improvement with method study.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Layout और material flow process design के मुद्दे हैं। परीक्षा में layout improvement को method study से जोड़ें।
A. Standard irrelevant हो सकता है/Standard may become irrelevant
Step 1
Concept
Product mix change may change method and time. Exam tip: remember major change means standard review.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Standard irrelevant हो सकता है / Standard may become irrelevant. Product mix change may change method and time. Exam tip: remember major change means standard review.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Product mix बदलने से method और time बदल सकते हैं। परीक्षा में major change means standard review याद रखें।
Multiple orders in functional foremanship may conflict with unity of command. Exam tip: remember Taylor and Fayol contrast.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Unity of command. Multiple orders in functional foremanship may conflict with unity of command. Exam tip: remember Taylor and Fayol contrast.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Functional foremanship में multiple orders unity of command से टकरा सकते हैं। परीक्षा में Taylor और Fayol contrast याद रखें।
A. Job fit और practice stability की कमी/Lack of job fit and practice stability
Step 1
Concept
Practice and suitable job are needed for efficient speed. Exam tip: see training and job stability together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Job fit और practice stability की कमी / Lack of job fit and practice stability. Practice and suitable job are needed for efficient speed. Exam tip: see training and job stability together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दक्ष speed के लिए practice और suitable job जरूरी हैं। परीक्षा में training और job stability साथ देखें।
A. Target और capability mismatch/Target and capability mismatch
Step 1
Concept
Target is fair when workers know the method. Exam tip: check training with standard output.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Target और capability mismatch / Target and capability mismatch. Target is fair when workers know the method. Exam tip: check training with standard output.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Target तभी उचित है जब workers method जानते हों। परीक्षा में standard output के साथ training देखें।
Quality and rework cost should be checked with process improvement. Exam tip: add rework in cost analysis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Quality rejection and rework data. Quality and rework cost should be checked with process improvement. Exam tip: add rework in cost analysis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Process improvement के साथ quality और rework cost भी देखनी चाहिए। परीक्षा में cost analysis में rework जोड़ें।
A. Quality और variants ठीक हैं लेकिन process bottleneck है/Quality and variants are proper but process bottleneck exists
Step 1
Concept
A bottleneck is a process flow issue linked with method study. Exam tip: read standards and process separately.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Quality और variants ठीक हैं लेकिन process bottleneck है / Quality and variants are proper but process bottleneck exists. A bottleneck is a process flow issue linked with method study. Exam tip: read standards and process separately.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Bottleneck process flow issue है जो method study से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में standards और process को अलग पढ़ें।
एक case में route update हुआ instruction card सुधरा material standard हुआ motion घटा time revise हुआ rest balance हुआ और wage में accepted output जोड़ा गया। यह क्या दिखाता है?
A. Scientific management techniques का integrated application/Integrated application of scientific management techniques
Step 1
Concept
This is combined use of functional foremanship standardisation work study and wage control. Exam tip: combine multiple clues.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Scientific management techniques का integrated application / Integrated application of scientific management techniques. This is combined use of functional foremanship standardisation work study and wage control. Exam tip: combine multiple clues.
Step 3
Exam Tip
यह functional foremanship standardisation work study और wage control का संयुक्त प्रयोग है। परीक्षा में multiple clues combine करें।