Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है • Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है • Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है
Policy is used in repeated decisions so it is a standing plan. In exams understand recurring use as standing plan.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. स्थायी योजना / Standing plan. Policy is used in repeated decisions so it is a standing plan. In exams understand recurring use as standing plan.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति repeated decisions में काम आती है इसलिए standing plan है। परीक्षा में recurring use को standing plan समझें।
D. भर्ती में योग्यता को प्राथमिकता दी जाएगी/Merit will be prioritised in recruitment
Step 1
Concept
Prioritising merit in recruitment decision is policy. In exams treat selection criteria as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. भर्ती में योग्यता को प्राथमिकता दी जाएगी / Merit will be prioritised in recruitment. Prioritising merit in recruitment decision is policy. In exams treat selection criteria as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भर्ती निर्णय में योग्यता को प्राथमिकता देना policy है। परीक्षा में selection criteria को policy मानें।
Policy gives similar decision direction in similar cases. In exams treat uniformity as a policy benefit.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. एकरूपता / Uniformity. Policy gives similar decision direction in similar cases. In exams treat uniformity as a policy benefit.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति समान मामलों में समान decision direction देती है। परीक्षा में uniformity को policy benefit मानें।
Policy gives managers discretion within limits. In exams understand limited discretion as policy feature.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. प्रबंधकों को / Managers. Policy gives managers discretion within limits. In exams understand limited discretion as policy feature.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति manager को सीमा में रहते हुए विवेक देती है। परीक्षा में limited discretion को policy feature समझें।
A. बार बार आने वाले निर्णयों में/In recurring decisions
Step 1
Concept
Policy guides repeated decisions. In exams connect recurring decisions with policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बार बार आने वाले निर्णयों में / In recurring decisions. Policy guides repeated decisions. In exams connect recurring decisions with policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति repeated decisions को guide करती है। परीक्षा में recurring decisions को policy से जोड़ें।
The general principle of transparency in admission decisions is policy. In exams understand transparency guideline as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. नीति / Policy. The general principle of transparency in admission decisions is policy. In exams understand transparency guideline as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Admission decisions में transparency का general principle policy है। परीक्षा में transparency guideline को policy समझें।
C. नीति निर्णय को guide करती है उद्देश्य परिणाम बताता है/Policy guides decisions objective states result
Step 1
Concept
Policy gives decision direction and objective states target. In exams keep guidance and result separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नीति निर्णय को guide करती है उद्देश्य परिणाम बताता है / Policy guides decisions objective states result. Policy gives decision direction and objective states target. In exams keep guidance and result separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति decision direction देती है और objective target बताता है। परीक्षा में guidance और result अलग रखें।
D. ग्राहक data का उपयोग कैसे करना है/How to use customer data
Step 1
Concept
Privacy policy guides customer data handling. In exams connect data decision with policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. ग्राहक data का उपयोग कैसे करना है / How to use customer data. Privacy policy guides customer data handling. In exams connect data decision with policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
privacy policy customer data handling को guide करती है। परीक्षा में data decision को policy से जोड़ें।
Policy makes decisions guided and consistent. In exams treat direction plus consistency as policy purpose.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. दिशा और consistency / Direction and consistency. Policy makes decisions guided and consistent. In exams treat direction plus consistency as policy purpose.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति decisions को guided और consistent बनाती है। परीक्षा में direction plus consistency को policy purpose मानें।
C. उधार बिक्री में ग्राहक की payment history देखी जाएगी/Customer payment history will be checked in credit sale
Step 1
Concept
Payment history criteria in credit sale decision is policy. In exams understand sales decision criteria as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. उधार बिक्री में ग्राहक की payment history देखी जाएगी / Customer payment history will be checked in credit sale. Payment history criteria in credit sale decision is policy. In exams understand sales decision criteria as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Credit sale decision में payment history criteria policy है। परीक्षा में sales decision criteria को policy समझें।
D. नीति decision guidance है विधि काम की technique है/Policy is decision guidance method is work technique
Step 1
Concept
Policy guides decisions and method tells task technique. In exams keep guidance and technique separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. नीति decision guidance है विधि काम की technique है / Policy is decision guidance method is work technique. Policy guides decisions and method tells task technique. In exams keep guidance and technique separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नीति निर्णयों को guide करती है और method task technique बताता है। परीक्षा में guidance और technique अलग रखें।
C. नीति स्पष्ट मार्गदर्शन दे पर सीमित flexibility रखे/Policy should give clear guidance but keep limited flexibility
Step 1
Concept
A good policy is a clear and flexible guide. In exams treat clarity with flexibility as policy quality.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नीति स्पष्ट मार्गदर्शन दे पर सीमित flexibility रखे / Policy should give clear guidance but keep limited flexibility. A good policy is a clear and flexible guide. In exams treat clarity with flexibility as policy quality.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अच्छी policy clear और flexible guide होती है। परीक्षा में clarity with flexibility को policy quality मानें।
A. संगठन की जरूरत और कर्मचारी सुविधा/Organisation need and employee convenience
Step 1
Concept
Criteria in transfer decisions are policy. In exams connect transfer criteria with policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. संगठन की जरूरत और कर्मचारी सुविधा / Organisation need and employee convenience. Criteria in transfer decisions are policy. In exams connect transfer criteria with policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Transfer decisions में criteria policy होते हैं। परीक्षा में transfer criteria को policy से जोड़ें।
B. पहले से decision guidance मिलना/Getting prior decision guidance
Step 1
Concept
Policy gives consistent direction even to new managers. In exams treat policy as managerial guide.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. पहले से decision guidance मिलना / Getting prior decision guidance. Policy gives consistent direction even to new managers. In exams treat policy as managerial guide.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy नए managers को भी consistent direction देती है। परीक्षा में policy को managerial guide मानें।
Policy gives prior guidance so arbitrary decisions reduce. In exams connect policy with consistency.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. निर्णय लेने में / Decision-making. Policy gives prior guidance so arbitrary decisions reduce. In exams connect policy with consistency.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy पहले से guidance देती है इसलिए arbitrary decisions घटते हैं। परीक्षा में policy और consistency को जोड़ें।
A. policy decision guide है programme activities का package है/Policy is decision guide programme is package of activities
Step 1
Concept
Policy gives guidance and programme is a set of activities. In exams keep guideline and activity package separate.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. policy decision guide है programme activities का package है / Policy is decision guide programme is package of activities. Policy gives guidance and programme is a set of activities. In exams keep guideline and activity package separate.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy guidance देती है और programme activities का set होता है। परीक्षा में guideline और activity package अलग रखें।
A. Production में customer safety को नजरअंदाज नहीं किया जाएगा/Customer safety will not be ignored in production
Step 1
Concept
Safety guidance in product decisions is policy. In exams understand safety consideration as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Production में customer safety को नजरअंदाज नहीं किया जाएगा / Customer safety will not be ignored in production. Safety guidance in product decisions is policy. In exams understand safety consideration as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Product decisions में safety guidance policy है। परीक्षा में safety consideration को policy समझें।
Policy provides general guidance to decision makers. In exams connect decision maker clue with policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सामान्य मार्गदर्शन / General guidance. Policy provides general guidance to decision makers. In exams connect decision maker clue with policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy decision makers को general guidance देती है। परीक्षा में decision maker clue को policy से जोड़ें।
C. बिना complaint number सुनवाई नहीं होगी/No hearing without complaint number
Step 1
Concept
No hearing without complaint number is a strict condition. In exams understand no hearing without as rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. बिना complaint number सुनवाई नहीं होगी / No hearing without complaint number. No hearing without complaint number is a strict condition. In exams understand no hearing without as rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बिना complaint number सुनवाई नहीं strict condition है। परीक्षा में no hearing without को rule समझें।
A. Policy guide करती है procedure steps बताती है/Policy guides procedure states steps
Step 1
Concept
Policy is general guide and procedure is sequence of steps. In exams remember guide versus steps.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Policy guide करती है procedure steps बताती है / Policy guides procedure states steps. Policy is general guide and procedure is sequence of steps. In exams remember guide versus steps.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy general guide है और procedure sequence of steps है। परीक्षा में guide versus steps याद रखें।
A. निर्धारित सीमा में decision लेने को कहकर/By asking them to decide within set limits
Step 1
Concept
Policy does not end freedom but gives limits. In exams understand limits with discretion as policy feature.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. निर्धारित सीमा में decision लेने को कहकर / By asking them to decide within set limits. Policy does not end freedom but gives limits. In exams understand limits with discretion as policy feature.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy freedom को खत्म नहीं करती पर limits देती है। परीक्षा में limits with discretion को policy feature समझें।
A. payment करते समय invoice validity और supplier record देखा जाएगा/Invoice validity and supplier record will be checked while making payment
Step 1
Concept
Invoice and record criteria for payment decisions are policy. In exams understand payment criteria as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. payment करते समय invoice validity और supplier record देखा जाएगा / Invoice validity and supplier record will be checked while making payment. Invoice and record criteria for payment decisions are policy. In exams understand payment criteria as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Payment decisions के लिए invoice और record criteria policy हैं। परीक्षा में payment criteria को policy समझें।
A. निर्णयों को guide करना consistency लाना और सीमित discretion देना/Guiding decisions bringing consistency and allowing limited discretion
Step 1
Concept
Policy is a flexible standing guide that makes decisions consistent. In exams remember policy as a decision guide.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. निर्णयों को guide करना consistency लाना और सीमित discretion देना / Guiding decisions bringing consistency and allowing limited discretion. Policy is a flexible standing guide that makes decisions consistent. In exams remember policy as a decision guide.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy flexible standing guide है जो decisions को consistent बनाती है। परीक्षा में policy को decision guide के रूप में याद रखें।
Fairness and record guidance for supplier dispute decisions is policy. In exams identify dispute handling guideline as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नीति / Policy. Fairness and record guidance for supplier dispute decisions is policy. In exams identify dispute handling guideline as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Supplier dispute decisions के लिए fairness और record guidance policy है। परीक्षा में dispute handling guideline को policy पहचानें।
Customer feedback guidance in product improvement decisions is policy. In exams treat consider while deciding as a policy clue.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. नीति / Policy. Customer feedback guidance in product improvement decisions is policy. In exams treat consider while deciding as a policy clue.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Product improvement decisions में customer feedback guidance policy है। परीक्षा में consider while deciding को policy clue मानें।
A. क्योंकि यह common guidance देती है/Because it gives common guidance
Step 1
Concept
Common guidance makes decisions consistent. In exams treat consistency as a policy benefit.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह common guidance देती है / Because it gives common guidance. Common guidance makes decisions consistent. In exams treat consistency as a policy benefit.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Common guidance से decisions consistent होते हैं। परीक्षा में consistency को policy benefit मानें।
A. उधार देते समय ग्राहक की repayment capacity और पुराना record देखा जाएगा/Repayment capacity and past record will be checked while giving credit
Step 1
Concept
Criteria for credit decisions are policy. In exams treat repayment capacity as a credit policy clue.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उधार देते समय ग्राहक की repayment capacity और पुराना record देखा जाएगा / Repayment capacity and past record will be checked while giving credit. Criteria for credit decisions are policy. In exams treat repayment capacity as a credit policy clue.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Credit decision के criteria policy होते हैं। परीक्षा में repayment capacity को credit policy clue मानें।
A. decision direction समझने में कठिनाई/Difficulty in understanding decision direction
Step 1
Concept
A vague policy weakens decision guidance. In exams treat clear policy as effective.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. decision direction समझने में कठिनाई / Difficulty in understanding decision direction. A vague policy weakens decision guidance. In exams treat clear policy as effective.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अस्पष्ट policy decision guidance कमजोर करती है। परीक्षा में clear policy को effective मानें।
A. विज्ञापन में दावे सच्चे और प्रमाणित रखे जाएंगे/Claims in advertising will be truthful and verified
Step 1
Concept
Truthfulness guidance in advertising decisions is policy. In exams connect ethical advertising with policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. विज्ञापन में दावे सच्चे और प्रमाणित रखे जाएंगे / Claims in advertising will be truthful and verified. Truthfulness guidance in advertising decisions is policy. In exams connect ethical advertising with policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Advertising decisions में truthfulness guidance policy है। परीक्षा में ethical advertising को policy से जोड़ें।
Policy gives general guidance so flexibility remains. In exams connect flexibility with policy and rigidity with rule.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नीति में / In policy. Policy gives general guidance so flexibility remains. In exams connect flexibility with policy and rigidity with rule.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy general guidance देती है इसलिए flexibility रहती है। परीक्षा में flexibility को policy और rigidity को rule से जोड़ें।
A. customer data privacy को महत्व देना और data backup की technical technique/Valuing customer data privacy and technical technique of data backup
Step 1
Concept
The first is decision guidance and the second is work technique. In exams separate policy and method by scope.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. customer data privacy को महत्व देना और data backup की technical technique / Valuing customer data privacy and technical technique of data backup. The first is decision guidance and the second is work technique. In exams separate policy and method by scope.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पहला decision guidance है और दूसरा काम की technique है। परीक्षा में policy और method को scope से अलग करें।
A. यह recurring decisions में बार बार guidance देती है/It gives guidance repeatedly in recurring decisions
Step 1
Concept
Policy is made for recurring decisions. In exams treat repeated use as a clue of standing plan.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. यह recurring decisions में बार बार guidance देती है / It gives guidance repeatedly in recurring decisions. Policy is made for recurring decisions. In exams treat repeated use as a clue of standing plan.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy बार बार आने वाले decisions के लिए बनी होती है। परीक्षा में repeated use को standing plan का clue मानें।
Performance and conduct criteria for promotion decisions are policy. In exams identify promotion criteria as policy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. नीति / Policy. Performance and conduct criteria for promotion decisions are policy. In exams identify promotion criteria as policy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Promotion decisions के लिए performance और conduct criteria policy हैं। परीक्षा में promotion criteria को policy पहचानें।
A. manager निर्धारित guidance के अंदर परिस्थिति अनुसार निर्णय ले सकता है/Manager can decide according to situation within set guidance
Step 1
Concept
Policy gives limited discretion but also keeps direction. In exams treat discretion within limits as a policy feature.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. manager निर्धारित guidance के अंदर परिस्थिति अनुसार निर्णय ले सकता है / Manager can decide according to situation within set guidance. Policy gives limited discretion but also keeps direction. In exams treat discretion within limits as a policy feature.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Policy सीमित विवेक देती है लेकिन direction भी रखती है। परीक्षा में discretion within limits को policy feature मानें।
