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In a ₹2,00,000 loan, ₹50,000 principal is paid after 5 months. On what amount will interest be charged for the next 7 months?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹1,50,000

The governing concept is that interest for a later period is calculated on the principal outstanding during that later period, not automatically on the original loan. The original principal is ₹2,00,000. After ₹50,000 of principal is repaid at the end of five months, the outstanding principal becomes ₹2,00,000 − ₹50,000 = ₹1,50,000. Therefore, interest for the next seven months is charged on ₹1,50,000, making option A correct. Option B was the balance before repayment. Option C is only the amount repaid, not the remaining loan. Option D incorrectly adds the repayment to the original principal. The timing of the repayment matters because it changes the base for subsequent interest.

Related tags

Partner LoanOutstanding PrincipalInterest PeriodNumericalPartner's Loan AccountPartner S Loan AccountReconstitution Retirement Or Death Of A PartnerAccountancy

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